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Flavor constraints on split fermion models

2003/06/30 by Ben Lillie, JoAnne Hewett, JoAnne L. Hewett · 3 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Black Holes and Theoretical Physics #High-Energy Particle Collisions Research #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies #hep-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevd.68.116002

published as Phys.Rev. D68 (2003) 116002 · 29 pages, 8 figures, uses bibtex, expanded discussion on rare B decays, references added

arxiv created 2003/07/26 · openalex publication_date 2003/12/08 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We examine the contributions to rare processes that arise in models where the standard model fermions are localized at distinct points in compact extra dimensions. Tree-level flavor changing neutral current interactions for the Kaluza-Klein gauge field excitations are induced in such models, and hence strong constraints are thought to exist on the size of the additional dimensions. We find a general parametrization of the model which does not depend on any specific fermion geography and show that typical values of the parameters can reproduce the fermion hierarchy pattern. Using this parametrization, we reexamine the contributions to neutral meson mixing, rare meson decays, and single top-quark production in e+e^\ensuremath- collisions. We find that it is possible to evade the stringent bounds for natural regions of the parameters, while retaining finite separations between the fermion fields and without introducing a new hierarchy. The resulting limits on the size of the compact dimension can be as low as TeV^\ensuremath-1.

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