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Normal-to-planar superfluid transition inHe<mml:mprescripts/><mml:none/>3

2003/12/15 by Martino De Prato, Andrea Pelissetto, Ettore Vicari
Environmental Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research #Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena #Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics #cond-mat.stat-mech #hep-lat

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevb.70.214519

published as Phys.Rev. B70 (2004) 214519 · 19 pages, 4 figs

arxiv created 2003/12/15 · openalex publication_date 2004/12/14 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We study the nature of the 3He superfluid transition from the normal to the planar phase, which is expected to be stabilized by the dipolar interactions. We determine the renormalization group flow of the corresponding Landau--Ginzburg--Wilson theory by exploiting two fixed-dimension perturbative schemes: the massive zero-momentum scheme and the minimal-subtraction scheme without ϵ expansion. The analysis of the corresponding six-loop and five-loop series shows the presence of a stable fixed point in the relevant coupling region. Therefore, we predict the transition to be continuous. We also compute critical exponents. The specific-heat exponent \ensuremathα is estimated as \ensuremathα=0.20(15), while the magnetic susceptibility and magnetization exponents \ensuremathγH and \ensuremathβH for 3He are \ensuremathγH=\ensuremath-0.34(5), \ensuremathβH=1.07(9).

Citations