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Interaction between charged anisotropic macromolecules: Application to rod-like polyelectrolytes

2003/11/21 by David Chapot, Lydéric Bocquet, Lyderic Bocquet +1 · 2 citations
Chemistry · Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Electrostatics and Colloid Interactions #Material Dynamics and Properties #Surfactants and Colloidal Systems #cond-mat.soft #cond-mat.stat-mech

paper · pdf · doi:10.1063/1.1642617

Accepted for publication in Journal of Chemical Physics (in press)

arxiv created 2003/11/21 · openalex publication_date 2004/02/18 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

In this paper we propose a framework allowing one to compute the effective interactions between two anisotropic macromolecules, thereby generalizing the Derjaguin, Landau, Verwey, and Overbeek theory [E. J. W. Verwey and J. T. G. Overbeek, Theory of the Stability of Lyophobic Colloids (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1948)] to nonspherical finite size colloids. We show in particular that the effective interaction potential remains anisotropic at all distances and provide an expression for the anisotropy factor. We then apply this framework to the case of finite rod-like polyelectrolytes. The calculation of the interaction energy requires the numerical computation of the surface charge profiles, which result here from a constant surface potential on the rod-like colloids. However, a simplified analytical description is proposed, leading to an excellent agreement with the full numerical solution. Conclusions on the phase properties of rod-like colloids are proposed in this context.

Citations

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