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Quantum pumping in closed systems, adiabatic transport, and the Kubo formula

2002/08/31 by Doron Cohen · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies #cond-mat.mes-hall #stochastic dynamics and bifurcation

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevb.68.155303

published as Solid State Communications 133, 583-588 (2005) · 5 pages, 3 figures. The long published version is cond-mat/0307619. This is the short unpublished version

openalex publication_date 2003/10/03 · arxiv created 2003/11/18 · arxiv updated 2013/05/29 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Quantum pumping in closed systems is considered. We explain that the Kubo formula contains all the physically relevant ingredients for the calculation of the pumped charge (Q) within the framework of linear response theory. The relation to the common formulations of adiabatic transport and ``geometric magnetism'' is clarified. We distinguish between adiabatic and dissipative contributions to Q. On the one hand we observe that adiabatic pumping does not have to be quantized. On the other hand we define circumstances in which quantized adiabatic pumping holds as an approximation. The deviation from exact quantization is related to the Thouless conductance. As an application we discuss the following examples: classical dissipative pumping by conductance control, classical adiabatic (nondissipative) pumping by translation, and quantum pumping in the double barrier model. In the latter context we analyze a 3 site lattice Hamiltonian, which represents the simplest pumping device. We remark on the connection with the popular S matrix formalism which has been used to calculate pumping in open systems.

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