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Effective Mass of Two-DimensionalHe<mml:mprescripts/><mml:none/>3

2003/07/21 by J. Boronat, J. Casulleras, V. Grau +2 · 3 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research #Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates #Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics #cond-mat.stat-mech

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.91.085302

4 pages, accepted in PRL

arxiv created 2003/07/21 · openalex publication_date 2003/08/21 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We use structural information from diffusion Monte Carlo calculations for two-dimensional 3He to calculate the effective mass. Static effective interactions are constructed from the density and spin-structure functions using sum rules. We find that both spin and density fluctuations contribute about equally to the effective mass. Our results show, in agreement with recent experiments, a flattening of the single-particle self-energy with increasing density, which eventually leads to a divergent effective mass.

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