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CIV absorbers inz >4 quasars: Tracing early galactic halos evolution

2003/12/19 by Celine Peroux, C. Péroux, Patrick Petitjean +7 · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #Astronomy and Astrophysical Research #Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies #Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena #astro-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20034213

published as Astron.Astrophys. 417 (2004) 443-450 · 20 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics. A&A style file added to fit overseas paper format

arxiv created 2003/12/19 · openalex publication_date 2004/03/19 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/31

Abstract

We use 29 quasar spectra to build a homogeneous sample of high-redshift CIV absorbers. We use these data to calculate the number density, , of Å CIV doublets. We find that increases with time from . In addition, Å CIV systems are more numerous than the former at all redshifts. On the contrary, of Wrest(MgII) Å MgII doublets decreases with time, in agreement with results from studies of LLS number densities. Below , none of all the classes of absorbers show signs of evolution. We interpret this as the formation of galactic envelopes from smaller halos. Furthermore, the doublet ratio / is found to decrease with time, a signature of the increase of the mean CIV column density. Finally, the W(SiIV1393)/W(CIV1548) ratios in strong absorbers ( Å) is found to be approximately constant from to and then to decrease with time. This result suggests that the highest column density absorbers are not sensitive to changes in the ionization continuum.

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