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On the relative frequencies of core-collapse supernovae sub-types: The role of progenitor metallicity

2003/05/20 by Nikos Prantzos, Samuel Boissier, S. Boissier · 7 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Astronomy and Astrophysical Research #Gamma-ray bursts and supernovae #Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies #astro-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20030717

published as Astron.Astrophys. 406 (2003) 259-264 · 7 pages, 5 figs. ; accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics

arxiv created 2003/05/20 · openalex publication_date 2003/07/01 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/31

Abstract

We show that the observed ratio of the subtypes Ib,c and II core-collapse supernovae depends on the metallicity of the host galaxy, as expected on theoretical grounds. However, the observed relation differs considerably from expectations based on non-rotating models of single stars with mass loss. We argue that the predictions of recent models with rotation offer a much better agreement with observations, at least for progenitor stars with solar metallicity; calculations of models with higher and lower metallicities are required in order to substantiate these conclusions. We also suggest that systematic surveys of core collapse supernovae up to redshift 1 with the SNAP satellite would allow to probe the effect of metallicity on supernovae properties during the past history of the Universe.

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