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Nonequilibrium Phase Transitions of Vortex Matter in Three-Dimensional Layered Superconductors

2002/11/28 by Qing-Hu Chen, Qing‐Hu Chen, Xiao Hu
Physics and Astronomy · #Anisotropy #Condensed matter physics #Mechanics #Non-equilibrium thermodynamics #Phase (matter) #Phase transition #Physics #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Quantum many-body systems #Quantum mechanics #Superconductivity #Theoretical and Computational Physics #Vortex #cond-mat.stat-mech #cond-mat.supr-con

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.90.117005

published as Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 117005 (2003) · 3 pages,5 figures

arxiv created 2002/11/28 · openalex publication_date 2003/03/21 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

Large-scale simulations on the three-dimensional (3D) frustrated anisotropic XY model have been performed to study the nonequilibrium phase transitions of vortex matter in weak random pinning potential in layered superconductors. The first-order phase transition from the moving Bragg glass to the moving smectic is clarified, based on thermodynamic quantities. A washboard noise is observed in the moving Bragg glass in 3D simulations for the first time. It is found that the activation of the vortex loops plays the dominant role in the dynamical melting at high drive.

Citations