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Apparent phase transitions in finite one-dimensional sine-Gordon lattices

2002/11/15 by Saul Ares, Saúl Ares, Jose A. Cuesta +5 · 2 citations
Materials Science · Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Material Dynamics and Properties #Stochastic processes and statistical mechanics #Theoretical and Computational Physics #cond-mat.stat-mech #math-ph #math.MP #physics.comp-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physreve.67.046108

7 pages, 4 figures

arxiv created 2002/11/15 · openalex publication_date 2003/04/17 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We study the one-dimensional sine-Gordon model as a prototype of roughening phenomena. In spite of the fact that it has been recently proven that this model cannot have any phase transition [J. A. Cuesta and A. Sánchez, J. Phys. A 35, 2373 (2002)], Langevin as well as Monte Carlo simulations strongly suggest the existence of a finite temperature separating a flat from a rough phase. We explain this result by means of the transfer operator formalism and show as a consequence that sine-Gordon lattices of any practically achievable size will exhibit this apparent phase transition at unexpectedly large temperatures.

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