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Reevaluation of the role of nuclear uncertainties in experiments on atomic parity violation with isotopic chains

2001/12/12 by Andrei Derevianko, S. G. Porsev, Sergey Porsev · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #Astronomical and nuclear sciences #Atomic and Molecular Physics #Nuclear physics research studies #nucl-th #physics.atom-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physreva.65.052115

6 pages, 1 fig., submitted to Phys. Rev. A

arxiv created 2001/12/12 · openalex publication_date 2002/05/06 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

In light of new data on neutron distributions from experiments with antiprotonic atoms [Trzcinska et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 082501 (2001)], we reexamine the role of nuclear-structure uncertainties in the interpretation of measurements of parity violation in atoms using chains of isotopes of the same element. With these new nuclear data, we find an improvement in the sensitivity of isotopic chain measurements to ``new physics'' beyond the standard model. We compare possible constraints on ``new physics'' with the most accurate to date single-isotope probe of parity violation in the Cs atom. We conclude that presently isotopic chain experiments employing atoms with nuclear charges Z\ensuremath\lesssim50 may result in more accurate tests of the weak interaction.

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