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Measures of charge fluctuations in nuclear collisions

2001/11/19 by Jacek Zaranek, J. Zaranek · 2 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates #High-Energy Particle Collisions Research #Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions #hep-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevc.66.024905

published as Phys.Rev. C66 (2002) 024905 · 9 pages, 9 figures

arxiv created 2001/11/19 · openalex publication_date 2002/08/29 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The properties of two measures of charge fluctuations \stackrel\ifmmode \else \~\fiD and \ensuremathΔ\ensuremathΦq are discussed within several toy models of nuclear collisions. In particular their dependence on mean particle multiplicity, multiplicity fluctuations, and net electric charge are studied. It is shown that the measure \ensuremathΔ\ensuremathΦq is less sensitive to these trivial biasing effects than the originally proposed measure \stackrel\ifmmode \else \~\fiD. Furthermore the influence of resonance decay kinematics is analyzed and it is shown that it is likely to shadow a possible reduction of fluctuations due to QGP creation.

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