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Effective action for bubble nucleation rates

2001/02/28 by Ian G. Moss, Wade Naylor · 3 citations
Earth and Planetary Sciences · Physics and Astronomy · #Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics #Theoretical and Computational Physics #cond-mat #hep-ph #hep-th #nanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

paper · pdf · doi:10.1016/s0550-3213(02)00246-8

published as Nucl.Phys. B632 (2002) 173-188 · 16 pages, 3 figures, ReVTeX; Extended introduction and 2 new appendices to concur with the version to appear in Nuclear Physics B

arxiv created 2002/04/29 · openalex publication_date 2002/06/01 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We develop a method to calculate the prefactor in the expression for the bubble nucleation rate. A fermion with Yukawa coupling is considered where a step potential can be used as a good approximation in the thin wall limit. Corrections due to thicker walls are considered by perturbing about the thin wall case. We derive the thermal one loop effective action, calculating it numerically, and find that the prefactor in the nucleation rate can both suppress and enhance, for a given temperature, when the usual renormalisation conditions are applied to the effective potential.

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