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Coulomb “Blockade” of Nuclear Spin Relaxation in Quantum Dots

2001/12/31 by Yuli Lyanda-Geller, Y. B. Lyanda-Geller, I. L. Aleǐner +2 · 1 citation
Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices #Semiconductor materials and devices #cond-mat.mes-hall

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.89.107602

4 pages, 3 figures

arxiv created 2002/05/24 · openalex publication_date 2002/08/16 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We study the mechanism of nuclear spin relaxation in quantum dots due to the electron exchange with the 2D gas. We show that the nuclear spin relaxation rate 1/T(1) is dramatically affected by the Coulomb blockade (CB) and can be controlled by gate voltage. In the case of strong spin-orbit (SO) coupling the relaxation rate is maximal in the CB valleys, whereas for the weak SO coupling the maximum of 1/T(1) is near the CB peaks.

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