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Fermion-pairing on a square lattice in extreme magnetic fields

2001/11/15 by S. Mo, Sjur Mo, Asle Sudbø +1
Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Organic and Molecular Conductors Research #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #cond-mat.supr-con

paper · pdf · doi:10.1016/s0921-4534(02)01345-x

7 pages, 3 figures

arxiv created 2001/11/15 · openalex publication_date 2002/11/05 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/29

Abstract

We consider the Cooper-problem on a two-dimensional, square lattice with a uniform, perpendicular magnetic field. Only rational flux fractions are considered. An extended (real-space) Hubbard model including nearest and next nearest neighbor interactions is transformed to "k-space", or more precisely, to the space of eigenfunctions of Harper's equation, which constitute basis functions of the magnetic translation group for the lattice. A BCS-like truncation of the interaction term is performed. Expanding the interactions in the basis functions of the irreducible representations of the point group C of the square lattice simplify calculations. The numerical results indicate enhanced binding compared to zero magnetic field, and thus re-entrant superconducting pairing at extreme magnetic fields, well beyond the point where the usual semi-classical treatment of the magnetic field breaks down.

Citations