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Comparative Simulation Study of Colloidal Gels And Glasses

2001/09/20 by Antonio M. Puertas, Matthias Fuchs, Michael E. Cates · 4 citations
Chemistry · Engineering · Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Attraction #Chemical physics #Chemistry #Colloid #Colloidal particle #Composite material #Computer science #Glass transition #Material Dynamics and Properties #Materials science #Merge (version control) #Phase Equilibria and Thermodynamics #Physical chemistry #Physics #Polymer #Statistical physics #Theoretical and Computational Physics #Thermodynamics #cond-mat

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.88.098301

arxiv created 2001/09/20 · openalex publication_date 2002/02/19 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/06

Abstract

Using computer simulations, we identify the mechanisms causing aggregation and structural arrest of colloidal suspensions interacting with a short-ranged attraction at moderate and high densities. Two different nonergodicity transitions are observed. As the density is increased, a glass transition takes place, driven by excluded volume effects. In contrast, at moderate densities, gelation is approached as the strength of the attraction increases. At high density and interaction strength, both transitions merge, and a logarithmic decay in the correlation function is observed. All of these features are correctly predicted by mode coupling theory.

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