2001/06/18 by R. A. Kaindl, Robert A. Kaindl, M. A. Carnahan +9 · 1 citation
Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Iron-based superconductors research #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Superconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys #cond-mat.supr-con
paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.88.027003
published as Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 027003 (2002). · 4 pages, 3 figures
arxiv created 2001/06/18 · openalex publication_date 2001/12/28 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
We report the first study of the optical conductivity of MgB2 covering the range of its lowest-energy superconducting gap. Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy is utilized to determine the complex, frequency-dependent conductivity sigma(omega) of thin films. The imaginary part reveals an inductive response due to the emergence of the superconducting condensate. The real part exhibits a strong depletion of oscillator strength near 5 meV resulting from the opening of a superconducting energy gap. The gap ratio of 2Delta0/k(B)TC approximately 1.9 is well below the weak-coupling value, pointing to complex behavior in this novel superconductor.