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Particle-Hole Symmetry and the Effect of Disorder on the Mott-Hubbard Insulator

2001/06/11 by P. J. H. Denteneer, R. T. Scalettar, Nandini Trivedi +1
Physics and Astronomy · #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics #cond-mat.mes-hall #cond-mat.stat-mech #cond-mat.str-el

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.87.146401

published as Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 146401 (2001) · 4 pages, 4 figures

arxiv created 2001/06/11 · openalex publication_date 2001/09/18 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

The understanding of the interplay of electron correlations and randomness in solids is enhanced by demonstrating that particle-hole ( p-h) symmetry plays a crucial role in determining the effects of disorder on the transport and thermodynamic properties of the half-filled Hubbard Hamiltonian. We show that the low-temperature conductivity decreases with increasing disorder when p-h symmetry is preserved, and shows the opposite behavior, i.e., conductivity increases with increasing disorder, when p-h symmetry is broken. The Mott insulating gap is insensitive to weak disorder when there is p-h symmetry, whereas in its absence the gap diminishes with increasing disorder.

Citations