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Competing Spin-Gap Phases in a Frustrated Quantum Spin System in Two Dimensions

2001/03/13 by Yoshihiro Takushima, Akihisa Koga, Norio Kawakami
Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Condensed Matter Physics #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #cond-mat.str-el

paper · pdf · doi:10.1143/jpsj.70.1369

6 pages, to appear in JPSJ 70 (2001)

arxiv created 2001/03/13 · openalex publication_date 2001/05/15 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

We investigate quantum phase transitions among the spin-gap phases and the magnetically ordered phases in a two-dimensional frustrated antiferromagnetic spin system, which interpolates several important models such as the orthogonal-dimer model as well as the model on the 1/5-depleted square lattice. By computing the ground state energy, the staggered susceptibility and the spin gap by means of the series expansion method, we determine the ground-state phase diagram and discuss the role of geometrical frustration. In particular, it is found that a RVB-type spin-gap phase proposed recently for the orthogonal-dimer system is adiabatically connected to the plaquette phase known for the 1/5-depleted square-lattice model.

Citations