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Nearest-neighbor attraction stabilizes staggered currents in the two-dimensional Hubbard model

2001/02/28 by Tudor D. Stanescu, Philip Phillips · 1 citation
Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Condensed Matter Physics #Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #cond-mat.str-el #cond-mat.supr-con

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevb.64.220509

published as Phys. Rev. B, vol. 64, 220509/1-4 (2001) · 5 pages with 5 .eps files (Typos in text are corrected)

arxiv created 2001/04/20 · openalex publication_date 2001/11/26 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Using a strong-coupling approach, we show that staggered current vorticity does not obtain in the repulsive two-dimensional Hubbard model for large on-site Coulomb interactions, as in the case of the copper oxide superconductors. This trend also persists even when nearest-neighbor repulsions are present. However, staggered flux ordering emerges when attractive nearest-neighbor Coulomb interactions are included. Such ordering opens a gap along the (\ensuremathπ,0)\ensuremath-(0,\ensuremathπ) direction and persists over a reasonable range of doping.

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