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A catalogue of galaxies behind the southern Milky Way

2001/10/20 by P. A. Woudt, Patrick A. Woudt, Renee C. Kraan-Korteweg +1 · 3 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Astronomy #Astrophysics #Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena #Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies #Elliptical galaxy #Extinction (optical mineralogy) #Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena #Galaxy #Galaxy group #Interacting galaxy #Luminous infrared galaxy #Milky Way #Peculiar galaxy #Physics #astro-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20011455

19 pages, 16 figures, accepted for publication in A&A. Tables will shortly be available in electronic version at the CDS. Full resolution (colour) copies of Figures 1, 2, 3 and 16 are available at http://mensa.ast.uct.ac.za/~pwoudt

arxiv created 2001/10/20 · openalex publication_date 2001/12/01 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2022/10/03 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

In this second paper of the catalogue series of galaxies behind the southern Milky Way, we report on the deep optical galaxy search in the Crux region ( and ) and the Great Attractor region ( and ). The galaxy catalogues are presented, a brief description of the galaxy search given, as well as a discussion on the distribution and characteristics of the uncovered galaxies. A total of 8182 galaxies with major diameters were identified in this ~850 square degree area: 3759 galaxies in the Crux region and 4423 galaxies in the Great Attractor region. Of the 8182 galaxies, 229 (2.8% ) were catalogued before in the optical (3 in radio) and 251 galaxies have a reliable (159), or likely (92) cross-identification in the IRAS Point Source Catalogue (3.1% ). A number of prominent overdensities and filaments of galaxies are identified. They are not correlated with the Galactic foreground extinction and hence indicative of extragalactic large-scale structures. Redshifts obtained at the South African Astronomical Observatory (SAAO) for 518 of the newly catalogued galaxies in the Crux and Great Attractor regions (Fairall et al. [CITE]; Woudt et al. [CITE]) confirm distinct voids and clusters in the area here surveyed. With this optical galaxy search, we have reduced the width of the optical "Zone of Avoidance" for galaxies with extinction-corrected diameters larger than 1.3 arcmin from extinction levels to : the remaining optical Zone of Avoidance is now limited by (see Fig. 16).

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