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High-Latitude Galactic Dust Emission in the BOOMERANG Maps

2001/01/30 by S. Masi, P. A. R. Ade, J. J. Bock +18 · 2 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Astronomy #Astrophysics #Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies #Brightness #Brightness temperature #Cosmic dust #Cosmic microwave background #Cosmology and Gravitation Theories #Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena #Latitude #Microwave #Optics #Physics #astro-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1086/320679

published as Astrophys.J.553:L93-L96,2001

arxiv created 2001/01/30 · openalex publication_date 2001/06/01 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2020/11/23 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

We present millimeter-wave observations obtained by the BOOMERANG (Balloon Observations Of Millimetric Extragalactic Radiation ANd Geophysics) experiment of Galactic emission at intermediate and high ( b < -20°) Galactic latitudes. We find that this emission is well correlated with extrapolated dust maps and is spectrally consistent with thermal emission from interstellar dust (ISD). The ISD brightness in the 410 GHz map has an angular power spectrum c l ~ l -β with 2 ≲ β ≲ 3. At 150 GHz and at multipoles l ~ 200, the angular power spectrum of the IRAS -correlated dust signal is estimated to be l ( l + 1) c l /2π = 3.7 ± 2.9 μK 2 . This is negligible with respect to the cosmic microwave background (CMB) signal measured by the same experiment l ( l + 1) c l /2π = 4700 ± 540 μK 2 . For the uncorrelated dust signal, we set an upper limit to the contribution to the CMB power at 150 GHz and l ~ 200 of l ( l + 1) c l /2π < 3 μK 2 at 95% CL.

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