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Microscopic dynamics of a phase transition: equilibrium vs out-of-equilibrium regime

2000/07/17 by V. Latora, A. Rapisarda · 2 citations
Earth and Planetary Sciences · Physics and Astronomy · #Cold Fusion and Nuclear Reactions #Dynamics (music) #Field (mathematics) #Mean field theory #Measure (data warehouse) #Microcanonical ensemble #Nuclear physics research studies #Phase (matter) #Phase transition #Relevance (law) #Statistical Mechanics and Entropy #astro-ph #cond-mat #nucl-ex #nucl-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.1016/s0375-9474(00)00546-7

published as Nucl.Phys. A681 (2001) 406-413 · 9 pages, Latex, 4 figures included, invited talk to the Int. Conf. CRIS2000 on "Phase transitions in strong interactions: status and perspectives", Acicastello (Italy) May 22-26 2000, submitted to Nucl Phys. A

arxiv created 2000/07/17 · openalex publication_date 2001/01/01 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

We present for the first time to the nuclear physics community the Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) model. The model can be solved analytically in the canonical ensemble and shows a second-order phase transition in the thermodynamic limit. Numerical microcanonical simulations show interesting features in the out-of-equilibrium regime: in particular the model has a negative specific heat. The potential relevance for nuclear multifragmentation is discussed.

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