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The Galilean nature of V-duality for noncommutative open string and Yang–Mills theories

2000/12/31 by Rong-Gen Cai, R. -G. Cai, J.X. Lu +3
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Black Holes and Theoretical Physics #Cosmology and Gravitation Theories #D-brane #Discrete mathematics #Duality (order theory) #Galilean #Galilean invariance #Lorentz covariance #Lorentz transformation #Mathematical physics #Mathematics #Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories #Noncommutative geometry #Physics #Quantum mechanics #String (physics) #String theory #Theoretical physics #hep-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.1016/s0550-3213(01)00231-0

published as Nucl.Phys. B606 (2001) 137-150 · 19 pages, minor changes

arxiv created 2001/02/09 · openalex publication_date 2001/07/01 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

A V-duality conjecture for noncommutative open string theories (NCOS) that result from decoupling D-branes in Lorentz-boost related backgrounds was put forward recently in hep-th/0006013. The aim of this paper is to test the Galilean nature of this conjecture in the gravity dual setup. We start with an (F, D3) bound state Lorentz-boosted along one D3-brane direction perpendicular to the F-string, and show that insisting a decoupled NCOS allows only infinitesimal Lorentz boosts. In this way, it is shown that the V-duality relates a family of NCOS by Galileo boosts. Starting with a Lorentz-boosted (D1,D3) bound state, we show that a similar V-duality works for noncommutative Yang-Mills (NCYM) theories as well. In addition, we deduce by a holography argument that the running string tension, as a function of the energy scale, for NCOS (or NCYM) remains unchanged under V-duality.

Citations