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Asymmetric flux pinning in laterally nanostructured ferromagnetic/superconducting bilayers

2000/12/31 by M. Lange, M. J. Van Bael, L. Van Look +8 · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #Magnetic properties of thin films #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #cond-mat.supr-con

paper · pdf · doi:10.1209/epl/i2001-00606-0

published as Europhysics Letters 53, 646 (2001) [57, 149 (2002)] · 7 pages, 6 figures, including erratum with 1 page, 1 figure

openalex publication_date 2001/03/01 · arxiv created 2002/01/09 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/30

Abstract

We investigated the pinning of flux lines in a superconducting film by a regular array of magnetic antidots . The sample consists of a Co/Pt multilayer with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy in which a regular pattern of submicron holes is introduced and which is covered by a type-II superconducting Pb film. The resulting ferromagnetic/superconducting heterostructure shows a pronounced asymmetric magnetization curve with respect to the field polarity. This asymmetry clearly demonstrates that the magnetic contribution dominates the pinning potential imposed by the magnetic antidots on the superconducting film.

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