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Persistence of Li Induced Kondo Moments in the Superconducting State of Cuprates

2000/10/31 by J. Bobroff, Julien Bobroff, H. Alloul +6 · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Condensed Matter Physics #Condensed matter physics #Cuprate #Doping #Impurity #Kondo effect #Materials science #Moment (physics) #Physics #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Quantum mechanics #Rare-earth and actinide compounds #Superconductivity #cond-mat.str-el #cond-mat.supr-con

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.86.4116

published as Phys. Rev. Lett. 30 april 2001 · accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Lett. (issue of 30 april 2001) Revised version : 8 pages including 4 pages of text and 4 figures

arxiv created 2001/04/13 · openalex publication_date 2001/04/30 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

Using 7Li NMR shift data, the anomalous local moment induced by spinless Li impurities persists below Tc in YBa2Cu3O6+y. In the underdoped regime, the moments retain their Curie law below Tc. In contrast, near optimal doping, the large Kondo screening observed above Tc (TK\phantom\rule0ex0ex=\phantom\rule0ex0ex135\phantom\rule0ex0exK) is strongly reduced below Tc as expected theoretically when the superconducting gap develops. The limited spatial extent of the induced moment (on first near neighbor Cu) is not drastically modified below Tc, which allows a comparison with STM determination of the local density of states. Our results constrain theoretical models of the impurity electronic properties.

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