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Anomalous sliding friction and peak effect near the flux lattice melting transition

2000/08/16 by E. Granato, Enzo Granato, Tapio Ala-Nissilä +2
Earth and Planetary Sciences · Physics and Astronomy · #High-pressure geophysics and materials #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Theoretical and Computational Physics #cond-mat.stat-mech #cond-mat.supr-con

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevb.62.11834

published as Phys. Rev. B 62, 11834 (2000). · 4 pages, to appear in Phys. Rev. B

arxiv created 2000/08/16 · openalex publication_date 2000/11/01 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Recent experiments have revealed a giant ``peak effect'' in ultrapure high Tc superconductors. Moreover, the data show that the peak effect coincides exactly with the melting transition of the underlying flux lattice. In this work, we show using dynamical scaling arguments that the friction due to the pinning centers acting on the flux lattice develops a singularity near a continuous phase transition and can diverge for many systems. The magnitude of the nonlinear sliding friction of the flux lattice scales with this atomistic friction. Thus, the nonlinear conductance should diverge for a true continuous transition in the flux lattice or peak at a weakly first-order transition or for systems of finite size.

Citations