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Viscoelastic Depinning of Driven Systems: Mean-Field Plastic Scallops

1999/12/31 by M. Cristina Marchetti, A. Alan Middleton, Thomas Prellberg · 2 citations
Computer Science · Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #Adhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions #Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #chao-dyn #cond-mat.dis-nn #cond-mat.supr-con #nlin.CD

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.85.1104

published as Physical Review Letters, Vol. 85, pp. 1104-1107 (2000) · 4 pages, 2 figures

arxiv created 2000/04/06 · openalex publication_date 2000/07/31 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

We have investigated the mean-field dynamics of an overdamped viscoelastic medium driven through quenched disorder. The model allows for the coexistence of pinned and sliding regions and can exhibit continuous elastic depinning or first-order hysteretic depinning. Numerical simulations indicate mean-field instabilities that correspond to macroscopic stick-slip events and lead to premature switching. The model describes the elastic and plastic dynamics of driven vortex arrays in superconductors and other extended disordered systems.

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