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Ultraslow Electron Spin Dynamics in GaAs Quantum Wells Probed by Optically Pumped NMR

1998/07/31 by N. N. Kuzma, P. Khandelwal, Sean Barrett +3 · 2 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices #cond-mat.mes-hall

paper · pdf · doi:10.1126/science.281.5377.686

published as Science vol. 281, 686 (1998) · 6 pages (REVTEX), 6 eps figures embedded in text; published version; minor changes to match published version

openalex publication_date 1998/07/31 · arxiv created 1999/07/20 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Optically pumped nuclear magnetic resonance (OPNMR) measurements were performed in two different electron-doped multiple quantum well samples near the fractional quantum Hall effect ground state nu = 13. Below 0.5 kelvin, the spectra provide evidence that spin-reversed charged excitations of the nu = 13 ground state are localized over the NMR time scale of about 40 microseconds. Furthermore, by varying NMR pulse parameters, the electron spin temperature (as measured by the Knight shift) could be driven above the lattice temperature, which shows that the value of the electron spin-lattice relaxation time tau1s is between 100 microseconds and 500 milliseconds at nu = 13.

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