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Head-On Collision of Two Unequal Mass Black Holes

1998/06/06 by Peter Anninos, Steven R. Brandt, Steven Brandt · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #Astrophysical Phenomena and Observations #Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena #Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research #astro-ph #gr-qc

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.81.508

published as Phys.Rev.Lett. 81 (1998) 508-511 · 5 pages, 3 figures

arxiv created 1998/06/06 · openalex publication_date 1998/07/20 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We present results from the first fully nonlinear numerical calculations of the head-on collision of two unequal mass black holes. Selected waveforms of the most dominant \ensuremathℓ\phantom\rule0ex0ex=\phantom\rule0ex0ex2, 3, and 4 quasinormal modes are shown, as are the total radiated energies and recoil velocities for a range of mass ratios and initial separations. Our results validate the close and distant separation limit perturbation studies, and suggest that the head-on collision scenario is not likely to produce an astrophysically significant recoil effect.

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