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The seagrass holobiont: understanding seagrass-bacteria interactions and their role in seagrass ecosystem functioning

2019/03/01 by Flavia Tarquinio, Glenn A. Hyndes, Bonnie Laverock +2 · 1 citation
Earth and Planetary Sciences · Environmental Science · #Marine and coastal plant biology #Marine Biology and Ecology Research #Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies

paper · doi:10.1093/femsle/fnz057

openalex publication_date 2019/03/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

This review shows that the presence of seagrass microbial community is critical for the development of seagrasses; from seed germination, through to phytohormone production and enhanced nutrient availability, and defence against pathogens and saprophytes. The tight seagrass-bacterial relationship highlighted in this review supports the existence of a seagrass holobiont and adds to the growing evidence for the importance of marine eukaryotic microorganisms in sustaining vital ecosystems. Incorporating a micro-scale view on seagrass ecosystems substantially expands our understanding of ecosystem functioning and may have significant implications for future seagrass management and mitigation against human disturbance.

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