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Phase Transitions in a Nonequilibrium Percolation Model

1997/05/12 by Siegfried Clar, Barbara Drossel, Klaus Schenk +2 · 1 citation
Computer Science · Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Cellular Automata and Applications #Stochastic processes and statistical mechanics #Theoretical and Computational Physics #cond-mat.stat-mech

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physreve.56.2467

48 pages RevTeX incl. 20 figures, to appear in Physical Review E

arxiv created 1997/05/12 · openalex publication_date 1997/09/01 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We investigate the percolation properties of a two-state (occupied - empty) cellular automaton, where at each time step a cluster of occupied sites is removed and the same number of randomly chosen empty sites are occupied again. We find a finite region of critical behavior, formation of synchronized stripes, additional phase transitions, as well as violation of the usual finite-size scaling and hyperscaling relations, phenomena that are very different from conventional percolation systems. We explain the mechanisms behind all these phenomena using computer simulations and analytic arguments.

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