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Generating Schrödinger-cat-like states by means of conditional measurements on a beam splitter

1996/12/02 by M. Dakna, Mohammed Dakna, Tiemo Anhut +7 · 4 citations
Computer Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Quantum Information and Cryptography #Quantum Mechanics and Applications #Quantum optics and atomic interactions #quant-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physreva.55.3184

6 figures(divided in subfigures) using a4.sty

arxiv created 1996/12/02 · openalex publication_date 1997/04/01 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

A scheme for generating Schr"odinger-cat-like states of a single-mode optical field by means of conditional measurement is proposed. Feeding a squeezed vacuum into a beam splitter and counting the photons in one of the output channels, the conditional states in the other output channel exhibit a number of properties that are very similar to those of superpositions of two coherent states with opposite phases. We present analytical and numerical results for the photon-number and quadrature-component distributions of the conditional states and their Wigner and Husimi functions. Further, we discuss the effect of realistic photocounting on the states.

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