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Whole-Disk Observations of Jupiter, Saturn, and Mars in Millimeter/Submillimeter Bands

1996/12/04 by A. B. Goldin, Alexey Goldin, M. S. Kowitt +9 · 3 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Astro and Planetary Science #Scientific Research and Discoveries #Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies #astro-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1086/310919

13 pages, LaTeX+aasms4 package, 2 included PostScript figures. Submitted to Ap.J Letters

arxiv created 1996/12/04 · openalex publication_date 1997/10/20 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

New balloon-borne observations of whole-disk brightness ratios for Jupiter, Saturn, and Mars are reported in four millimeter/submillimeter bands of bandwidth Δν ≈ 1-2 cm -1 . Using the effective planetary radii of Hildebrand et al., we find that T Mars / T Jupiter =1.158 ± 0.015, 1.189 ± 0.015, 1.470 ± 0.019, and 1.515 ± 0.019 and T Saturn / T Jupiter =0.833 ± 0.012, 0.758 ± 0.010, 0.818 ± 0.012, and 0.840 ± 0.012, at ν=5.7, 9.5, 16.5, and 22.5 cm -1 , respectively. Using models for the brightness temperature of Mars, we also give the whole-disk brightness temperatures for Jupiter and Saturn for the four frequencies.

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