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Moment of Inertia and Superfluidity of a Trapped Bose Gas

1995/09/27 by S. Stringari · 2 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research #Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates #Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics #cond-mat

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.76.1405

10 pages, REVTEX, 1 figure attached as postscript file

arxiv created 1995/09/27 · openalex publication_date 1996/02/26 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The temperature dependence of the moment of inertia of a dilute Bose gas confined in a harmonic trap is determined. Deviations from the rigid value, due to the occurrence of Bose-Einstein condensation, reveal the superfluid behavior of the system. In the noninteracting gas these deviations become important at temperatures of the order of TcN^\ensuremath-1/12. The role of interactions is also discussed.

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