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Topological orders and edge excitations in fractional quantum Hall states

1995/06/30 by Xiao-Gang Wen · 3 citations
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Characterization (materials science) #Computer science #Condensed matter physics #Electron #Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution #Fractional quantum Hall effect #Mathematics #Measure (data warehouse) #Optics #Physics #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Quantum #Quantum Hall effect #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #Quantum mechanics #Quantum spin Hall effect #Theoretical physics #Topological Materials and Phenomena #Topological order #Topology (electrical circuits) #cond-mat

paper · pdf · doi:10.1080/00018739500101566

published as Advances in Physics, 44, 405 (1995) · 67 pages, plain-tex, 3 figures. The section about spin vector was rewritten to make it more readable

openalex publication_date 1995/10/01 · arxiv created 1995/10/31 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2020/08/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/08

Abstract

Fractional quantum Hall (FQH) liquids contain extremely rich internal structures which represent a whole new kind of ordering. We discuss the characterization and classification of the new orders (which are called topological orders). We also discuss the edge excitations in FQH liquids, which form the so-called chiral Luttinger liquids. The chiral Luttinger liquids at the edges also have very rich structures as a reflection of the rich topological orders in the bulk. Thus edge excitations provide us a practical way to measure topological orders in experiments.

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