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F-theory and Orientifolds

1996/05/30 by Ashoke Sen · 2 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #hep-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.1016/0550-3213(96)00347-1

published as Nucl.Phys.B475:562-578,1996 · LaTeX file, 21 pages, references added

arxiv created 1996/05/30 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30

Abstract

By analyzing F-theory on K3 near the orbifold limit of K3 we establish the equivalence between F-theory on K3 and an orientifold of type IIB on T2, which in turn, is related by a T-duality transformation to type I theory on T2. By analyzing the F-theory background away from the orbifold limit, we show that non-perturbative effects in the orientifold theory splits an orientifold plane into two planes, with non-trivial SL(2,Z) monodromy around each of them. The mathematical description of this phenomenon is identical to the Seiberg-Witten result for N=2 supersymmetric SU(2) gauge theory with four quark flavors. Points of enhanced gauge symmetry in the orientifold / F-theory are in one to one correspondence with the points of enhanced global symmetry in the Seiberg-Witten theory.

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