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Erasure and regeneration of the primordial baryon asymmetry by sphalerons

1993/04/30 by James M. Cline, J. M. Cline, Kimmo Kainulainen +3 · 2 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena #Neutrino Physics Research #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies #hep-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.71.2372

published as Phys.Rev.Lett.71:2372-2375,1993 · 10 pp. LaTex (2 figures, included) UMN-TH-1201/93

arxiv created 1993/04/30 · openalex publication_date 1993/10/11 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We show that a cosmological baryon asymmetry generated at the grand unified theory scale, which would be destroyed at lower temperatures by sphalerons and possible new B- or L-violating effects, can naturally be preserved by an asymmetry in the number of right-handed electrons. This results in a significant softening of previously derived baryogenesis-based constraints on the strength of exotic B- or L-violating interactions.

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