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SPHERICALLY SYMMETRIC GRAVITATIONAL COLLAPSE

2008/12/03 by M. Sharif, Khadija Iqbal · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Differential Geometry Research #Black Holes and Theoretical Physics #Cosmology and Gravitation Theories #gr-qc

paper · pdf · doi:10.1142/s0217732309030072

published as Mod.Phys.Lett.A24:1533-1542,2009 · 12 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in Mod. Phys. Lett. A

arxiv created 2008/12/03 · openalex publication_date 2009/06/21 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

In this paper, we discuss gravitational collapse of spherically symmetric spacetimes. We derive a general formalism by taking two arbitrary spherically symmetric spacetimes with g 00 = 1. Israel's junction conditions are used to develop this formalism. The formulas for extrinsic curvature tensor are obtained. The general form of the surface energy–momentum tensor depending on extrinsic curvature tensor components is derived. This leads us to the surface energy density and the tangential pressure. The formalism is applied to two known spherically symmetric spacetimes. The results obtained show the regions for the collapse and expansion of the shell.

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