vix.ing · top · new · best · stats · spec

Revealing Structural Changes at Glass Transition via Radial Distribution Functions

2020/03/27 by Michael I. Ojovan, D. V. Louzguine · 2 citations
Materials Science · Arts and Humanities · #Material Dynamics and Properties #Cultural Heritage Materials Analysis #Glass properties and applications

paper · doi:10.1021/acs.jpcb.0c00214

openalex publication_date 2020/03/27 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/30

Abstract

Transformation of glasses into liquids is discussed in terms of configuron (broken chemical bond or transformation of an atom from one to another atomic shell) percolation theory with structural changes caused. The first sharp diffraction minimum (FSDM) in the pair distribution function (PDF) is shown to contain information on structural changes in amorphous materials at the glass transition temperature ( T g ). A method to determine the glass transition temperature is proposed based on allocating T g to the temperature when a sharp kink in FSDM occurs. The method proposed is more sensitive compared with empirical criterion of Wendt–Abraham; e.g., for amorphous Ni the kink that determines T g is almost twice sharper. Connection between the kink in fictive temperature behavior of PDF and Wendt–Abraham criterion is discussed.

Citations

Cited by