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Impurity Effects of Aerogel in Superfluid3He

2008/07/14 by W. P. Halperin, William P. Halperin, H. Choi +5 · 1 citation
Chemistry · Physics and Astronomy · #Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research #Inorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds #Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics #cond-mat.supr-con

paper · pdf · doi:10.1143/jpsj.77.111002

published as J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 77, 111002 (2008). · Review Article, 16 pages, 20 figures

arxiv created 2008/07/14 · openalex publication_date 2008/11/10 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The discovery of superfluid 3He in high porosity silica aerogels, and subsequent experimental and theoretical work, have led to a better general understanding of quasiparticle scattering from impurities in unconventional pairing systems. It is immensely helpful for understanding impurity effects in the case of superfluid 3He that the structure of its order parameter is well-established. An overview of impurity effects is presented with emphasis on those experiments which have a quantitative interpretation in terms of theoretical models for homogeneous and inhomogeneous scattering. The latter can account successfully for most experimental results.

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