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QUANTUM INTERFERENCE EFFECTS IN SLOWLY ROTATING NUT SPACE–TIME

2008/04/20 by V. S. Morozova, V. S. MOROZOVA, B. J. Ahmedov +1
Earth and Planetary Sciences · Physics and Astronomy · #Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research #Cold Fusion and Nuclear Reactions #Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research #astro-ph #gr-qc

paper · pdf · doi:10.1142/s0218271809014352

published as Int.J.Mod.Phys.D18:107-118,2009 · 11 pages, 1 figure, accepted for publication in Int. J. Mod. Phys. D; added references

arxiv created 2008/04/20 · openalex publication_date 2009/01/01 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

General relativistic quantum interference effects in a slowly rotating NUT space–time, such as the Sagnac effect and the phase shift effect of interfering particles in a neutron interferometer, are considered. It was found that in the case of the Sagnac effect, the influence of the NUT parameter is becoming important due to the fact that the angular velocity of the locally nonrotating observer must be larger than the one in the Kerr space–time. In the case of neutron interferometry, it is found that due to the presence of the NUT parameter, an additional term in the phase shift of interfering particles emerges. This term can be, in principle, detected by a sensitive interferometer and the derived results could be further used in experiments to detect the gravitomagnetic charge. Finally, as an example, we apply the obtained results to the calculation of the UCN (ultra-cold neutrons) energy level modification in a slowly rotating NUT space–time.

Citations