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Einstein static universes are unstable in genericf(R)models

2009/01/31 by Sanjeev S. Seahra, Christian G. Boehmer, Christian G. Böhmer · 3 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Black Holes and Theoretical Physics #Cosmology and Gravitation Theories #Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena #astro-ph.CO #gr-qc

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevd.79.064009

published as Phys.Rev.D79:064009,2009 · 7 pages, 2 figures. Minor corrections. Minor changes and references added to match version accepted by Phys. Rev. D

openalex publication_date 2009/03/13 · arxiv created 2009/03/14 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We study Einstein static universes in the context of generic f(R) models. It is shown that Einstein static solutions exist for a wide variety of modified gravity models sourced by a barotropic perfect fluid with equation of state w=p/\ensuremathρ, but these solutions are always unstable to either homogeneous or inhomogeneous perturbations. Our general results are in agreement with specific models investigated in that past. We also discuss how our techniques can be applied to other scenarios in f(R) gravity.

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