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State transfer in highly connected networks and a quantum Babinet principle

2008/08/31 by D. I. Tsomokos, Dimitris I. Tsomokos, Martin B. Plenio +5 · 1 citation
Computer Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Quantum Information and Cryptography #Quantum optics and atomic interactions #Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies #quant-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physreva.78.062310

published as Phys. Rev. A 78, 062310 (2008) · 5 pages, 3 figures; Replaced with published version

arxiv created 2008/11/25 · openalex publication_date 2008/12/05 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The transfer of a quantum state between distant nodes in two-dimensional networks is considered. The fidelity of state transfer is calculated as a function of the number of interactions in networks that are described by regular graphs. It is shown that perfect state transfer is achieved in a network of size N, whose structure is that of an (N∕2)-cross polytope graph, if N is a multiple of 4. The result is reminiscent of the Babinet principle of classical optics. A quantum Babinet principle is derived, which allows for the identification of complementary graphs leading to the same fidelity of state transfer, in analogy with complementary screens providing identical diffraction patterns.

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