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Modular forms and three-loop superstring amplitudes

2008/01/31 by Sergio L. Cacciatori, Francesco Dalla Piazza, Bert van Geemen · 1 citation
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Algebra and Geometry #Algebraic structures and combinatorial models #Black Holes and Theoretical Physics #hep-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2008.03.007

published as Nucl.Phys.B800:565-590,2008 · 25 pages

openalex publication_date 2008/03/17 · arxiv created 2008/04/03 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/04

Abstract

We study a proposal of D'Hoker and Phong for the chiral superstring measure for genus three. A minor modification of the constraints they impose on certain Siegel modular forms leads to a unique solution. We reduce the problem of finding these modular forms, which depend on an even spin structure, to finding a modular form of weight 8 on a certain subgroup of the modular group. An explicit formula for this form, as a polynomial in the even theta constants, is given. We checked that our result is consistent with the vanishing of the cosmological constant. We also verified a conjecture of D'Hoker and Phong on modular forms in genus 3 and 4 using results of Igusa.

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