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The BNO–LNGS joint measurement of the solar neutrino capture rate in 71Ga

2005/09/30 by J. N. Abdurashitov, T. J. Bowles, C. Cattadori +27 · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena #Neutrino Physics Research #Nuclear physics research studies #nucl-ex

paper · pdf · doi:10.1016/j.astropartphys.2006.03.008

published as Astropart.Phys.25:349-354,2006 · 7 pages, no figures; minor additions in version 2

arxiv created 2006/04/08 · openalex publication_date 2006/04/19 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We describe a cooperative measurement of the capture rate of solar neutrinos by the reaction 71Ga(νe,e-)71Ge. Extractions were made from a portion of the gallium target in the Russian-American Gallium Experiment SAGE and the extraction samples were transported to the Gran Sasso laboratory for synthesis and counting at the Gallium Neutrino Observatory GNO. Six extractions of this type were made and the resultant solar neutrino capture rate was 64 +24-22 SNU, which agrees well with the overall result of the gallium experiments. The major purpose of this experiment was to make it possible for SAGE to continue their regular schedule of monthly solar neutrino extractions without interruption while a separate experiment was underway to measure the response of 71Ga to neutrinos from an 37Ar source. As side benefits, this experiment proved the feasibility of long-distance sample transport in ultralow background radiochemical experiments and familiarized each group with the methods and techniques of the other.

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