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Quantum coherence of hard-core bosons: Extended, glassy, and Mott phases

2006/01/16 by Ana Maria Rey, Ana María Rey, Indubala I. Satija +1 · 3 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics #astro-ph #cond-mat.other #nlin.CG

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physreva.73.063610

published as Phys.Rev.A73:063610,2006 · 5 pages, 4 figures

arxiv created 2006/01/16 · openalex publication_date 2006/06/08 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Quantum phases of hard core bosons (HCBs) confined in a one-dimensional quasiperiodic (QP) potential are studied within the theoretical framework of Hanbury-Brown-Twiss interferometry. The QP potential induces a cascade of Mott-like band-insulator phases in the extended regime, in addition to the Mott insulator, Bose glass, and superfluid phases. The new phases are incompressible and have zero superfluid fraction. At critical filling factors, the appearance of these insulating phases is heralded by a peak to dip transition in the interferogram, which reflects the fermionic aspect of HCBs. In the localized phase, the interference pattern exhibits an hierarchy of peaks at the reciprocal lattice vectors of the system. Our study demonstrates that in contrast to the momentum distribution, HBTI provides an effective method to distinguish Mott and glassy phases.

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