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What can the braking indices tell us about the nature of pulsars?

2006/11/01 by Y. L. Yue, Youling Yue, R. X. Xu +2
Earth and Planetary Sciences · Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Astrophysics #Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research #Geometry #High-pressure geophysics and materials #Magnetic field #Magnetosphere #Mathematics #Mechanics #Meteorology #Outflow #Physics #Pulsar #Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research #Rotation (mathematics) #astro-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1016/j.asr.2007.08.016

published as Adv.SpaceRes.40:1491-1497,2007 · 10 pages, 4 figures, submitted to "Advances in Space Research" (Proceedings of COSPAR 2006)

arxiv created 2006/11/01 · openalex publication_date 2007/01/01 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2017/04/07 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

As a result of observational difficulties, braking indices of only six rotation-powered pulsars are obtained with certainty, all of which are remarkably smaller than the value (n=3) expected for pure magnetodipole radiation model. This is still a real fundamental question not being well answered after nearly forty years of the discovery of pulsar. The main problem is that we are shamefully not sure about the dominant mechanisms that result in pulsars' spin-down. Based on the previous works, the braking index is re-examined, with a conclusion of suggesting a constant gap potential drop for pulsars with magnetospheric activities. New constrains on model parameters from observed braking indices are presented.

Citations