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Effect of in-medium properties on heavy-ion collisions

2000/09/26 by J. Schaffner-Bielich, Jürgen Schaffner–Bielich · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #High-Energy Particle Collisions Research #Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research #Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions #nucl-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.1088/0954-3899/27/3/311

published as J.Phys.G27:337-348,2001 · 10 pages, 8 figures, invited talk given at the V International Conference on Strangeness in Quark Matter, Berkeley, California, July 20-25, 2000, to be published in J. Phys. G

arxiv created 2000/09/26 · openalex publication_date 2001/02/20 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/30

Abstract

The properties of strange hadrons, i.e. of kaons and hyperons, in the nuclear medium are discussed in connection with neutron star properties and relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Firstly, the relevant medium modifications of a kaon in a medium as provided by heavy-ion collisions is critically examined within a coupled-channel calculation. We demonstrate, that particle ratios for kaons are not a sensitive probe of in-medium effects, while the K - flow is more suited to pinning down the K - optical potential in dense matter. Secondly, the interaction between hyperons is studied and may form bound states which can be produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Signals for the detection of strange dibaryons by their decay topology and/or in the invariant mass spectra are outlined.

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