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Constraints on Braneworld Gravity Models from a Kinematic Limit on the Age of the Black Hole XTEJ1118+480

2006/12/20 by Dimitrios Psaltis
Physics and Astronomy · #Black Holes and Theoretical Physics #Black hole (networking) #Combinatorics #Cosmology and Gravitation Theories #Curvature #Dimension (graph theory) #Geometry #Limit (mathematics) #Mathematical analysis #Mathematical physics #Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories #Physics #astro-ph #gr-qc #hep-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.98.181101

published as Phys.Rev.Lett.98:181101,2007 · 4 pages, to appear in the Physical Review Letters

arxiv created 2006/12/20 · openalex publication_date 2007/05/02 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

In braneworld gravity models with a finite anti-de Sitter space (AdS) curvature in the extra dimension, the AdS/conformal field theory correspondence leads to a prediction for the lifetime of astrophysical black holes that is significantly smaller than the Hubble time, for asymptotic curvatures that are consistent with current experiments. Using the recent measurements of the position, three-dimensional spatial velocity, and mass of the black hole XTE J1118+480, I calculate a lower limit on its kinematic age of > or =11 Myr (95% confidence). This translates into an upper limit for the asymptotic AdS curvature in the extra dimensions of <0.08 mm, which significantly improves the limit obtained by table top experiments of sub mm gravity.

Citations