2005/10/31 by Stéphan Narison, Stephan Narison
Physics and Astronomy · #High-Energy Particle Collisions Research #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies #Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions #hep-ex #hep-lat #hep-ph #nucl-th
paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevd.74.034013
published as Phys.Rev.D74:034013,2006 · Updated and improved average values. Version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
arxiv created 2006/07/20 · openalex publication_date 2006/08/17 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
We reconsider the determinations of the strange quark mass ms from e+e^\ensuremath- into hadrons data using a new combination of finite energy sum rules (FESR) and revisiting the existing \ensuremathτ-like sum rules by including nonresonant contributions to the spectral functions. To order \ensuremathαs3 and including the tachyonic gluon mass \ensuremathλ2 contribution, which phenomenologically parametrizes the UV renormalon effect into the perturbative series, we obtain the invariant mass \stackrel^ms=(119\ifmmode±\else\textpm\fi17) MeV leading to ms(2 GeV)=(104\ifmmode±\else\textpm\fi15) MeV. Combining this value with the recent and independent phenomenological determinations from some other channels, to order \ensuremathαs3 and including \ensuremathλ2, we deduce the weighted average ms(2 GeV)=(96.1\ifmmode±\else\textpm\fi4.8) MeV. The positivity of the spectral functions in the (pseudo)scalar (resp. vector) channels leads to the lower (resp. upper) bounds of ms(2 GeV): (71\ifmmode±\else\textpm\fi4) MeV\ensuremath≤ms(2 GeV)\ensuremath≤(151\ifmmode±\else\textpm\fi14) MeV, to order \ensuremathαs3. Using the chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) mass ratio r3\ensuremath≡2ms/(mu+md)=24.2\ifmmode±\else\textpm\fi1.5, and the average value of ms, we deduce (mu+md)(2 GeV)=(7.9\ifmmode±\else\textpm\fi0.6) MeV, consistent with the pion sum rule result, which, combined with the ChPT value for mu/md, gives md(2 GeV)=(5.1\ifmmode±\else\textpm\fi0.4) MeV and mu(2 GeV)=(2.8\ifmmode±\else\textpm\fi0.2) MeV. Finally, using (mu+md) from the pion sum rule and the average value of ms (without the pion sum rule), the method gives r3=23.5\ifmmode±\else\textpm\fi5.8, in perfect agreement with the ChPT ratio, indicating the self-consistency of the sum rule results. Using the value mb(mb)=(4.23\ifmmode±\else\textpm\fi0.06) GeV, we also obtain the scale-independent mass ratio mb/ms=50\ifmmode±\else\textpm\fi3, which is useful for model-buildings. Absolute values of the light quark masses from QCD spectral sum rules reported in this paper are the most accurate determinations to date.